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HomeOur inspectionsmarket and collecting stations05.02.2009 Inspection of welfare conditions for cull-cows sold at Leeuwarden market in NL

05.02.2009 Inspection of welfare conditions for cull-cows sold at Leeuwarden market in NL

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Eyes on Animals inspectors made an unannounced visit to the famous cull-cow market in Leeuwarden where three years ago downer cattle were being regularly delivered and dragged onto trucks using chains. Eyes on Animals was relieved to see that the improvements the market managers made since, are all still in place and that they have even built a water system. Every cow has access to water, there are long water troughs directly under the railings where the cattle are attached to (see photo above). Numerous cows had full-udders but their hired "milker" was busy milking them with a small milking machine. There were no downers, but looking at all of them one has to question if the entire Holstein genetics is not doomed as these animals all look skinny and exhausted after just 3-4 gestations. Many cattle had leg injuries due to their housing systems, so called "bed sores" from lying in their stalls which are often too short, and swelling at the joints from walking on concrete. Two cows were not fit for transport, one for not being able to put any pressure on her back right leg, and the other because she had calved just 3 days earlier. A veterinarian was called in to euthanize both. A combi team of 2 inspectors from the AID and the VWA were present and checked carefully the animals. We were informed that a combi team is present now every week. The attitude of the market managers was friendly and open to us, showing the right attitude to continued progress in increasing welfare standards. Their future plans are to raise money in order to install a better ventilation system to reduce ammoniac levels.

Leeuwarden market managers introducing Eyes on Animals to their new "milker".

Many dairy cows are sent to slaughter after just 3-4 calvings because of reduced milk production. Like many others present, this cow had a swollen hock and long hooves, showing that her "farmer" did not take adequate care of her well-being at the farm.

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Markets and collecting stations

Farm animals are often sold and bought at livestock markets, or collected at stations where larger trucks come to pick them up later to transport them further. These places can be very stressful for animals, and are also unfortunately a great place for diseases to spread. Animals are brought in from many different places, unloaded from the truck, often weighed one at a time, and then rushed towards different pens where they are forced to wait for hours, sometimes without water, feed or bedding. Animals that were raised together, and even mothers and their offspring, can be separated. The animals are then reloaded onto new trucks with unfamiliar animals, which can cause fighting, and head to a new destination. Eyes on Animals regularly conducts unannounced visits of livestock markets and collecting stations in the Netherlands and Belgium. We check on conditions of the unloading equipment and pens and make sure that unfit animals are given a quiet area to rest, or if serious, immediately euthanized. We are in dialogue with the managers about providing water and bedding for the animals, milking females in lactation, and reducing any rough handling or other unnecessary causes of animal suffering.